How to Propagate Spider Plant Babies (Spiderettes) — 100% Working
If you’ve had a spider plant long enough, you’ve probably noticed it doesn’t stay small for long. One day it’s a tidy rosette, and the next it’s sending out long arching stems with tiny green plantlets hanging like ornaments. Those little spiderettes are your ticket to growing new plants — free, easy, and fast.
In this guide, I’ll show you exactly how to propagate spider plant babies (also called pups or offsets), when and where to cut them, and how to root even those spider plant babies without roots that seem too small to make it. Everything here is what actually works — the same way I’ve done it dozens of times on my own windowsill.
Why Propagating Spider Plant Babies Is Worth It
Spider plants are one of the easiest houseplants to multiply. Once a mature plant settles in, it sends out long runners tipped with new babies almost year-round.
I like to propagate for three reasons:
- To refresh old plants. Mature spider plants can look tired after a few years. Propagating gives you fresh, compact plants again.
- To fill containers fast. You can plant several babies in one pot for that full, fountain-like look you see in garden centers.
- To share. A single spider plant can easily turn into a dozen small gifts for friends.
It’s a simple process, but timing and placement make a big difference in how strong those babies grow.
Understanding Spiderettes: What’s Ready and What’s Not
Spiderettes (the small rosettes at the end of runners) are mini versions of the mother plant. Some already have tiny white roots poking out — those are ready to go. Others look perfect on top but have smooth bases with no sign of roots yet.
Here’s how I tell if they’re ready to separate:
- The baby has at least 4 to 6 leaves, each a few inches long.
- The base of the baby feels firm when you pinch it, not soft or bendy.
- You can spot small white nubs or actual roots forming underneath.
If it still looks thin or has just one or two leaves, leave it attached a little longer. It’s always better to wait a week or two than to cut too early.
Expert Tip: Spider plants often make more babies when they’re slightly root-bound and sitting in bright, indirect light. If yours hasn’t produced any yet, let it dry a bit more between waterings and move it closer to a bright window — but skip the harsh afternoon sun.
Tools and Prep Before You Cut
Here’s what I like to set up before I start:
- Clean scissors or pruning snips. I wipe them with rubbing alcohol first to avoid any chance of disease transfer.
- Small nursery pots (2–3 inches). Spider babies don’t need much room at first.
- A light potting mix. I use one part indoor soil to one part perlite — it drains fast but holds enough moisture.
- Water and a clear jar. Handy if you’re doing the water propagation method.
- Rooting hormone (optional). Helps speed up rooting, especially for babies without roots.
Set everything up before you cut — spider plant babies start to wilt quickly once separated.
Also Read: How to Grow and Care for Philodendron ‘Birkin’ the Right Way
When and Where to Cut Spider Plant Babies

Now comes the part that most beginners overthink: where to cut spider plant babies off the runner.
You’ll see a thin, flexible stem connecting the baby to the mother. That’s your runner.
- If the baby already has visible roots: Cut just below the base of the baby, leaving a small piece (about half an inch) of the runner attached.
- If it has no roots yet: Don’t rush it. You can root it while it’s still attached (I’ll show how in the next section).
Cut in one clean motion — no tearing. I usually steady the runner with one hand and snip with the other, right where the stem meets the baby.
Once you’ve got your cuttings, move fast to pot or place them in water so the base doesn’t dry out.
Expert Tip: Avoid cutting off several babies at once unless you’re ready to plant immediately. The longer they sit unplanted, the higher the risk they’ll wilt or rot.
How to Propagate Spider Plant Babies in Soil (The Classic Method)
This is my go-to way to propagate spiderettes because it mimics what they’d experience in nature — rooting into loose soil while still connected to the parent. If you’re new to houseplant propagation, this method is simple, forgiving, and quick.
Here’s how I do it:
- Prep your soil: Mix a light, airy blend — half indoor potting mix, half perlite or coarse sand. Spider plant roots breathe better in fast-draining soil. Dampen it slightly before planting; it should feel like a wrung-out sponge, not soggy.
- Plant your baby: Make a small hole in the center and set the baby’s base just below the surface. Never bury the crown — that’s the rosette where all leaves emerge, and it’ll rot if it’s covered. Lightly firm the soil around the base so the baby stays stable and upright.
- Give it the right spot: Bright, indirect light works best. I keep new cuttings near an east window or under a grow light on low intensity. Direct afternoon sun will scorch those tender leaves.
- Keep it lightly moist: For the first two weeks, water when the top half-inch of soil feels dry. You don’t want puddles — just steady moisture to encourage root growth.
Within three to four weeks, the baby should have enough roots to tug back when you give it a gentle pull. That’s your sign, it’s ready to grow on its own.
Expert Tip: If you want a fuller look, plant two or three babies together in the same pot. I often do this when I’m creating hanging baskets — it fills out the container faster and gives that lush waterfall effect spider plants are known for.
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How to Propagate Spider Plant Babies in Water (Best for Visual Learners)
If you enjoy watching roots grow — or you’re working with babies that don’t have roots yet — the water method is the most satisfying. It’s also the best way to monitor progress without disturbing the plant.
Here’s the process:
- Fill a clean glass or jar with an inch or two of room-temperature water.
- Hold the baby so that only the base (where the leaves meet) touches the water. Keep the leaves themselves dry — submerging them encourages rot.
- Place the jar in bright, indirect light. Avoid sunny windowsills, where heat and algae can build up.
- Replace the water every few days to keep it clean and rich in oxygen.
You’ll usually see white roots forming within 7–10 days. Wait until they’re about 1–2 inches long before potting them into soil. When you do transplant, keep the soil slightly more moist for the first week to help the roots adjust from water to air.
Expert Tip: Clear jars look pretty, but they encourage algae growth. I often wrap mine with brown paper or use a tinted vase to keep the water cleaner longer.
The Bridge Method (Rooting While Still Attached)
If you’re nervous about cutting the baby too soon or you’re dealing with spider plant babies without roots, this trick is almost foolproof. It lets the baby form roots while still connected to its mother — getting nutrients from the parent until it’s ready to go solo.
Here’s how:
- Place a small pot filled with damp soil right beside the mother plant.
- Gently bend the runner so the baby’s base rests on top of that soil.
- Secure it with a bent paperclip or a small rock to keep it in contact.
- Mist or lightly water the soil every few days to keep it evenly moist.
In about two weeks, check for resistance by gently lifting the baby. If you feel a slight tug, roots have formed. At that point, snip the runner an inch or two away from the baby, and you’ll have a fully independent plant that’s already established.
Expert Tip: This method works especially well during spring and summer when growth is most active. Avoid rooting attached babies in winter when the plant’s energy is lower.
What to Do with Spider Plant Babies Without Roots
If you’ve got spiderettes hanging there with no roots at all, don’t toss them — they need extra patience. I’ve rooted plenty that looked hopeless at first. Here’s how to help them along:
Option 1: Start in water.
Suspend the base just above the water line so it stays humid but not soaked. Mist daily and lower it into the water once you see a nub forming.
Option 2: High-humidity setup.
Plant the baby shallowly in damp perlite or a 50/50 soil mix, then cover it with a clear plastic dome or a cut soda bottle to trap humidity. Vent it once a day so moisture doesn’t drip onto the crown.
Option 3: Leave it attached.
If the mother plant is still healthy, let the baby root naturally using the bridge method. It’s the least risky route.
Be patient — unrooted babies can take up to a month before showing new growth. As soon as you see fresh leaves, you know the roots are forming underneath.
Also Read: October Plant Pruning – 12 Plants You Should Prune and 8 You Shouldn’t Prune This Month
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Even though spider plant propagation is easy, there are a few traps beginners fall into. Here’s how to sidestep them:
- Cutting too early: Always wait until the baby has at least a few strong leaves.
- Planting too deep: Keep the crown level with the soil surface.
- Overwatering: Soggy soil suffocates new roots fast.
- Too little light: Bright, indirect light fuels root development — dim corners won’t cut it.
- Forgetting to harden off water-grown plants: Gradually reduce moisture after transplanting from water to soil.
Aftercare for New Spider Plants

Your new spider plant is technically independent, but it still needs gentle care for the first few weeks. Here’s what works for me:
- Light: Keep in bright, indirect light. Avoid full sun until it’s producing new leaves consistently.
- Water: Water again once the upper inch of soil begins to dry out. Newly rooted plants like a bit more moisture than mature ones, but still hate soggy conditions.
- Humidity: Average indoor humidity (40–60%) works fine, but if your air is dry, place the pot on a tray of damp pebbles.
- Fertilizer: Wait at least four weeks before feeding. Then use a diluted balanced fertilizer (half-strength) once a month during spring and summer.
- Transplanting: When the roots fill the pot or growth slows down, move up one size. Don’t jump too big — spider plants prefer snug pots.
Expert Tip: If your new plant’s leaves start yellowing from the tips, check your water quality. Hard water with excess fluoride or chlorine often causes this. Using filtered or rainwater keeps the leaves clean and green.
Also Read: Liquid Indoor Plant Fertilizers for Fast, Visible Growth
Why won’t my spider plant produce babies?
A spider plant that isn’t making babies is usually missing one of three things: maturity, light, or a little stress. Young plants (under a year old) rarely send out runners. Once it’s mature, make sure it’s getting bright, indirect light for at least 6 hours a day — too dim, and it’ll focus on leaves, not reproduction.
Another trick: spider plants tend to produce more spiderettes when slightly root-bound. If yours is in a big pot with lots of soil, hold off repotting for a while. A tighter fit often signals the plant that it’s time to multiply.
Can I propagate spider plant babies in winter?
You can, but they’ll root more slowly. Spider plants naturally grow faster in spring and summer when light and warmth are plentiful. In winter, keep the cuttings in a warm, bright spot — around 70°F (21°C) — and don’t overwater.
They’ll still root eventually; it just might take twice as long.
If you have grow lights, run them for 12–14 hours daily to mimic spring conditions. I’ve rooted spiderettes year-round this way without any losses.
Should I root spider plant babies in water or soil?
Both methods work, but I recommend soil for long-term strength. Water propagation is great for watching roots grow and for spider plant babies without roots, but those water roots are softer and can struggle when moved to soil later.
If you start in water, transfer once the roots are about 1–2 inches long. Keep the soil slightly damp for the first week to help the plant adjust. For faster establishment, start directly in a well-draining soil mix from the beginning.
How long does it take for spider plant babies to root?
With good light and moisture, you’ll see roots forming within 2–3 weeks. Babies rooted in water may start showing fine white roots in just 7–10 days, while soil-grown ones usually take a little longer before you notice new leaves (a sign roots have formed).
Temperature plays a big role: keep them between 65–75°F (18–24°C) for steady growth. Cooler air slows rooting dramatically, so avoid drafty windowsills in early spring or winter.
Why are my spider plant babies turning brown or limp after cutting?
That’s almost always a sign of stress from too little humidity or too much sun. Freshly cut spiderettes lose moisture quickly. Please keep them in bright but indirect light, and maintain even moisture while roots are forming.
If you started in water, check that only the base is submerged — leaves sitting in water rot fast. If the baby’s in soil, make sure the mix isn’t compacted or bone dry. Light misting once a day helps young plants stay perky until the roots catch up.
Must Read: Why Your Spider Plant Isn’t Growing and How to Fix It Fast
Now I’d love to hear from you — how do you like to propagate your spider plants? Share your tricks or questions below, and let’s keep growing together.

